उदयपुरस्थित चौदण्डीगढीको पुरातात्विक अन्वेषण {Archaeological Exploration of Chaudandi Gadhi Udayapur}

نویسندگان

چکیده

चौदण्डीगढी उदयपुर जिल्ला चौदण्डी नगरपालिका वडा नं. १ डाँडामा अबस्थित छ । ऐतिहासिक गढी सामरिक तथा पुरातात्विक हिसाबले एक महत्वपूर्ण सम्पदा हो यो स्थान समुन्द्र सतहबाट ३००० फिट उचाई रहेको पूर्व पश्चिम फैलिएको महाभारत पर्वत श्रृङ्खलामा पर्दछ गढीको यस सोध­अध्ययनले तत्थ्यहरुबारेमा जानकारी प्राप्त गर्न सहयोग पु¥याउनेछ मध्यकालिन इतिहास बोकेको संरचनाको वर्तमान अबस्थालाई बिषय वस्तुको रुपमा लिई सोध अध्ययनले त्यसको विश्लेषण खोजेको अध्ययन अनुसन्धानको स्वरुपका दृष्टिले अन्वेषणात्मक प्रकृतिको गुणात्मक यसमा प्राथमिक द्वित्तीय स्रोतहरुबाट तथ्यांकहरु संकलन गरिएका छन् स्तरका स्थलगत अबलोकन गरी भौतिक स्मारकहरुको नापजाच र संरक्षण समिति एवं बिभिन्न जानकार व्यक्तिहरुसंग अन्तरबार्ताहरु त्यसैगरी गढीसँग सम्बन्धि प्रकाशित पुस्तकहरु, अप्रकाशित पुस्तक, पत्रपत्रिका, लेख रचना, गाँउघरमा प्रचलित किबदन्ती, सामाजिक संजाल, इन्टरनेटको समेत उपयोग गरिएको गर्नुका प्रमुख उद्देश्यहरुमा ­ पक्ष के कस्तो ? गढीमा कस्ता संरचनाहरु गढीका वस्तुहरू अबस्थामा भन्ने अनुसन्धान प्रश्नको जवाफ गर्र्ने अस्तित्व मध्यकालीन समयमा थियो कुरा बस्तुहरूले प्रमाणित गरेको नेपाल भौगोलिक एकीकरणको अभियान बि.सं. १८३१ पछि आधुनिक नेपालको सुरुआतसगै पनि समाप्त भएको देखिन्छ समयको ठानिएको तत्कालीन अवस्थामा सेनहरूको अधिपत्यमा भने कार्यकारी किरातहरुले स्थानीय शासन संचालन गरेका थिए नवपाषाण युगका हतियारले बढीमा ४००० वर्ष प्राचीन देखिएकोले यसको किरातीहरु उपस्थिति क्षेत्रमा प्रागइतिहासकालदेखि नै हुन आउँछ अर्को प्रमाण भनेको भेटिएका पुलिक प्वालो मालाहरू हुन् यस्ता बस्तुहरू मकवानपुर उस्तै प्रकृतिका छन्, जसको आधारमा यी गढीहरू समकालीन तत्थ्य {Chaudandi Gadi is an important heritage site located in Chaudandi Municipality, ward no.1, situated at altitude of 3000 feet above sea level the Mahabharat Range. This research aims to investigate historical and archaeological context fort, as well its current condition. To accomplish this goal, explorative qualitative methods have been followed, utilizing both primary sources such field studies stakeholder interviews, secondary like published unpublished literature, newsletters, articles, folklore, online resources. The answer three questions: What significance Gadi? nature physical structures found site? And what present state historic within fort? Archaeological evidence suggests that fort was active during medieval period Nepal, owned by Kirants who utilized it for military purposes. However, after unification campaign 1831 BS, fort's integrity seems declined. discovery Neolithic tools Kiranti people may inhabited area thousands years. Additionally, finding Dzi beads (Pulik mala) similar those Udayapur Gadhi indicates forts were constructed same period}.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nepalese Culture

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2091-1165']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3126/nc.v16i1.54158